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Quercetin-induced autophagy flux enhances TRAIL-mediated tumor cell death.

Identifieur interne : 000E76 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E75; suivant : 000E77

Quercetin-induced autophagy flux enhances TRAIL-mediated tumor cell death.

Auteurs : Ji-Hong Moon [Corée du Sud] ; Seong Kug Eo [Corée du Sud] ; John Hwa Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Sang-Youel Park [Corée du Sud]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25997470

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English descriptors

Abstract

Quercetin is a potent cancer therapeutic agent and dietary antioxidant present in fruit and vegetables. Quercetin prevents tumor proliferation by inducing cell cycle arrest and is a well known cancer therapeutic agent and autophagy mediator. We investigated whether quercetin enhances TRAIL-induced tumor cell death and the possible mechanism in human lung cancer cells. We identified that quercetin markedly enhanced TRAIL-mediated lung cancer cell death. Quercetin treatment dose-dependently decreased the p62 protein expression and increased GFP-LC3B. Autophagy flux inhibitor, chloroquine treatment blocked the enhancing effects of TRAIL-induced apoptosis by quercetin. Our results indicated that quercetin enhanced TRAIL-induced cell death via autophagy flux activation, and also suggest that quercetin may be a therapeutic agent against human lung cancer via combination therapy with many anticancer drugs including TRAIL.

DOI: 10.3892/or.2015.3991
PubMed: 25997470


Affiliations:


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<term>Autophagy (drug effects)</term>
<term>Cell Line, Tumor</term>
<term>Chloroquine (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic (drug effects)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lung Neoplasms (metabolism)</term>
<term>Microtubule-Associated Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Quercetin (pharmacology)</term>
<term>RNA-Binding Proteins (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Autophagie ()</term>
<term>Chloroquine (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Ligand TRAIL (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire tumorale</term>
<term>Protéines associées aux microtubules (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéines de liaison à l'ARN (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Quercétine (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Relation dose-effet des médicaments</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes tumoraux ()</term>
<term>Tumeurs du poumon (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Chloroquine</term>
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<term>Autophagy</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</term>
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<term>Ligand TRAIL</term>
<term>Protéines associées aux microtubules</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Quercetin is a potent cancer therapeutic agent and dietary antioxidant present in fruit and vegetables. Quercetin prevents tumor proliferation by inducing cell cycle arrest and is a well known cancer therapeutic agent and autophagy mediator. We investigated whether quercetin enhances TRAIL-induced tumor cell death and the possible mechanism in human lung cancer cells. We identified that quercetin markedly enhanced TRAIL-mediated lung cancer cell death. Quercetin treatment dose-dependently decreased the p62 protein expression and increased GFP-LC3B. Autophagy flux inhibitor, chloroquine treatment blocked the enhancing effects of TRAIL-induced apoptosis by quercetin. Our results indicated that quercetin enhanced TRAIL-induced cell death via autophagy flux activation, and also suggest that quercetin may be a therapeutic agent against human lung cancer via combination therapy with many anticancer drugs including TRAIL. </div>
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